项目分类 | 公共建筑

温州文化艺术中心/Wenzhou Culture and Art Center

关键词 | 观演建筑 、文化地标建筑

项目位置:浙江 · 温州

用地面积:4810.56m²

建筑面积:17247m²

设计年份:2012年

容 积 率:2.94

    伴随城市化建设快速推进的浪潮,观演建筑作为城市的“名片”而层出不穷,每个城市的观演建筑都成为了万众瞩目的焦点。几乎每个城市都各出新招,以博人眼球。花巨资建造的观演建筑,既要作为社会文化传播的媒介影响市民的文化生活,又要成为地标作为城市形象的代表,这就为观演建筑的设计提供了较大的难度。迈恩认为观演建筑作为城市公共设施的一部分,应进一步融入城市空间,真正发挥自身的公共性。同时又要满足地标文化需求,在技术上要满足观演对于声光电等较高的要求。

    温州文化艺术中心项目地处温州市鹿城区。温州鹿城区是温州市的政治、经济、文化中心。鹿城自古商贾云集,素“东瓯名镇”之称,南宋时期诗人杨蟠就有“一片繁华海上头,从来唤作小杭州”的诗句。建筑方案从越剧表演的乐器着手——牛筋琴、扁鼓、三粒板。通过三种乐器放置在台案上同时演奏的状态来作为建筑形态的切入点。见乐器如见越剧,以此来暗喻本建筑的功能定位——越剧表演中心。建筑外立面传承“古戏台”的红色,并用现代的手法演绎和发扬“古戏台”的功能。

      温州文化艺术中心本身独特的功能构成和复杂的技术支撑需要, 其建筑设计除了要满足一般公共建筑的功能、造型、流线、结构等设计要求外, 除了观众厅的平面、剖面、座椅排布、座椅的选择、人流组织与疏散时间的设计要点需要掌控外, 还需要分析两层楼座的观众厅对视线产生遮挡的要素。利用景观设计,强化地块内建筑周边开放空间的整体效果;在充分考虑现有建筑空间围合的条件下,深化场地规划及平面配置,做到开放空间使用的最大化。

Wenzhou Culture and Art Center Project is located in Lucheng District, Wenzhou City Wenzhou Lucheng District is the political, economic and cultural center of Wenzhou City. Lucheng has been gathering merchants since ancient times and is known as the "Eastern Famous Town". During the Southern Song Dynasty, the poet Yang Xie had a verse of "a prosperous sea, never called a small Hangzhou."

The architectural program started with the musical instruments of Yue Opera - Niuqinqin, Flat Drum, and Three Plates. The state of the three musical instruments placed on the table and played at the same time as the starting point of the architectural form. See musical instruments such as see the more drama, in order to metaphorically the function of the positioning of the building - Yue Opera Performance Center. The facade of the building inherits the "red stage" of the ancient stage and uses modern methods to interpret and carry forward the functions of "ancient stage".

The Wenzhou Culture and Arts Center itself has unique functional structures and complex technical support needs. Apart from meeting the design requirements of functions, shapes, streamlines, and structures of general public buildings, the architectural design of the Wenzhou Culture and Arts Center is also indispensable for the unique visual design. Link. With the richness of performance forms and the acceleration of building speed.The use of landscape design enhances the overall effect of the open space around the building with in the block; under full consideration of the existing building space envelopment, site planning and layout are deepened to maximize the use of open space.

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